1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. What is the function of ABS during emergency braking?
A. Shortening the braking distance
B. Keeping steering capacity of the motor vehicle
C. Relief the braking inertia
D. Controlling directions automatically
Answer: B
3. When driving in thick fog causing poor visibility on the expressway, the driver should apply emergency braking to stop at once.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. What action is important on this kind of mountain road?
A. Take care of the dangerous hillside road on the left
B. Drive on the left
C. Drive along the central line of the road
D. Drive on the right side and pass slowly
Answer: D
5. The sign in front indicates a temporary parking lot on the right side of the highway.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
6. When encountering such pedestrians, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Bypass in front of the pedestrians
B. Bypass from behind the pedestrians
C. Sound the horn to alert the pedestrians
D. Voluntarily stop and yield
Answer: D
7. This sign indicates that vehicles can either drive straight or turn right at the fly-over junction ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. Drivers may turn left when seeing these hand signals.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. The sign on the right warns of a dangerous mountainside road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. The road marking on the right lane indicates that drivers may temporarily borrow the special lane for buses.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. The sign on the right warns for livestock on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. When the windscreen of a motor vehicle on the highway is cracked by flying rocks or debris which makes visibility poor, the driver should reduce speed gradually, turn on the hazard warning lamps, drive to a place where it will not obstruct the traffic flow and stop there.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. What should the driver do if he wants to turn left at this intersection?
A. Turn left along the straight-going lane
B. Enter the left turn waiting area
C. Enter the straight-moving waiting area
D. Turn left along the left lane
Answer: B
14. When encountering such pedestrians while driving, a longer safety distance should be kept by drivers.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. The sign on the right indicates right-hand turn only.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. When following a vehicle on the road, the distance from the vehicle in front is not important. As long as the driver goes forward at the same speed as the vehicle in front does, he can avoid a rear-end collision.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. When the fuel of a motor vehicle catches fire, which of the following things cannot be used to put out the fire?
A. Sandy soil on the roadside
B. Cotton-padded clothes
C. Overalls
D. Water
Answer: D
18. What should the driver do to ensure the motor vehicle passes the level crossing safely?
A. Change to neutral gear and slide over
B. Switch to low gear after entering the level crossing
C. Decelerate and lower the gear before entering the level crossing
D. Stop and observe inside the level crossing
Answer: C
19. When the engine suddenly stalls on the road, what should the driver do?
A. Stop the vehicle and overhaul it immediately
B. Immediately turn on the hazard lamps
C. Move the vehicle to a place where it will not obstruct the traffic flow
D. Set up a breakdown warning sign
Answer: BCD
20. At 13: 10 pm, Mr. Luo set out in his medium bus from 0 km mark on the highway, and by 14: 10 had passed the 125km mark by 200 meters, he caused a rear-end collision with a motor vehicle that ran into the side slope on the southwest side, killing 11 people and injuring 2. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Luo commit?
A. Speeding
B. Driving not in accordance with traffic markings
C. Exceeding carrying capacity
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: A