1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its left
B. Keep a long braking space
C. Continuously sound the horn to alert the vehicle in front
D. Overtake the vehicle quickly from its right
Answer: B
3. After setting off from a roadside, motor vehicle drivers should watch both sides of the road, turn left and drive into the normal lane slowly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. When encountering such pedestrians while driving, a longer safety distance should be kept by drivers.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. When a motor vehicle turns at an excessively high speed, it can easily slide sideways.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. What should the driver do to follow other motor vehicles on a mountain road?
A. Closely follow the vehicle in front
B. Increase the safety distance
C. Reduce the vertical distance between vehicles
D. Try to overtake the vehicle in front as soon as possible
Answer: B
7. When encountering a situation like changing to a left lane, motor vehicle drivers should yield.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. Which of the following is a bad driving habit?
A. Using lights in accordance with relevant rules
B. Carrying both vehicle and driving license
C. Discarding rubbish from the side window
D. Follow the guidance of the traffic signals
Answer: C
9. The sign on the right indicates that the number of the lanes ahead will increase.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. The sign on the right warns of a guarded crossing 150 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. What should the driver do if he encounters pedestrians in this situation at an intersection?
A. Slow down promptly and stop to yield
B. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians to yield
C. Speed up and pass in front of the pedestrians
D. Turn on the headlamps to warn the pedestrians to yield
Answer: A
12. Sounding the horn on a foggy day can arouse the attention of the opposite side. After hearing the horn from the opposite side, the driver should also sound their own horn to respond.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. At this intersection, motor vehicle drivers may directly make a U-turn along the U-turn turning lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. The broken and solid white line on the road indicates that crossing is allowed on the solid line side.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. When there is a sudden braking failure on a downhill road, in which ones of the following ways can drivers reduce speed?
A. Driving onto the emergency lane and reduce speed and stop there
B. Rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside
C. Pulling up the handbrake first
D. Immediately changing to a low gear
Answer: ABD
16. What should the driver do if the back wheel slides to the right on a muddy road?
A. Continuously speed up
B. Turn right
C. Turn left
D. Apply emergency brake
Answer: B
17. When a motor vehicle equipped with ABS makes an emergency brake, the driver can tread the brake pedal heavily.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. In rain, the most effective way to avoid the danger arising from "water slide" is to drive at high speed
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. On which of the following roads may the wheels be most easily locked when braking?
A. Concrete road
B. Dirt road
C. Road covered by ice and snow
D. Sand road
Answer: C
20. When a motor vehicle catches fire, the driver should swiftly turn off the engine and open the hood to extinguish the fire.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B