1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. What should the driver do on this kind of curving mountain road?
A. Borrow the opposite lane
B. Slow down and drive on the right
C. Stick to the central line of the road
D. Drive close to the right side
Answer: B
3. What is the function of ABS during emergency braking?
A. Shortening the braking distance
B. Keeping steering capacity of the motor vehicle
C. Relief the braking inertia
D. Controlling directions automatically
Answer: B
4. When approaching another vehicle at night, why should the driver alternate between high-and-low-beam at a distance more than 150 meters?
A. Warn each other before passing
B. Driving habit
C. Easy to observe the situation ahead from either side
D. Courtesy
Answer: C
5. Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this kind of road surface?
A. Slide over by using neutral gear
B. Pass with a high speed
C. Pass by speeding up
D. Pass with a low speed
Answer: D
6. What should drivers do when encountering a rainstorm on a common road and the windscreen-wiper fails to make sight clear?
A. Drive at a reduced speed
B. Drive carefully
C. Cut speed in time and pull over
D. Drive at a normal speed
Answer: C
7. What is the most frequent problem for driving on a muddy road?
A. High resistance force
B. Sideways slide
C. The motor vehicle bumps
D. Steering failure
Answer: B
8. Having driven a medium passenger vehicle (carrying 27 passengers) to the southern end of Qianling Village of Sidu Town, Mr. Xu drove upslope but the vehicle slid backward and dropped from an 80-meter cliff, killing 11 people and injuring 7. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Xu commit?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Drunk driving
C. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the passenger vehicle
D. Speeding
Answer: C
9. Which of the following is a bad habit when changing lanes?
A. Turning on the indicator in advance
B. Observing closely before changing a lane
C. Change lanes at will
D. Not obstructing the passing of other normally moving vehicles
Answer: C
10. When driving on a foggy day, the driver should turn on the fog lamp.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. When driving a vehicle equipped with power steering what should the driver do upon finding that steering is difficult?
A. Stop and identify the cause
B. Control the steering and drive slowly
C. Drive at a lower speed
D. Keep the vehicle going straight
Answer: A
12. What should the driver do if he wants to turn right at this intersection?
A. Turn right along the straight-going lane
B. Wait behind the stop line
C. Turn right along the right lane
D. Borrow the non-motor vehicle lane and turn right
Answer: C
13. The sign on the right indicates left turn only at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. In order to keep safe when driving on the highway, which ones of the following statements are prohibited acts?
A. Reversing, moving against regulations, making a U-turn by crossing the central divider, or stopping in the lane.
B. Riding or rolling on the lane-dividing line or driving on the shoulder
C. Overtaking on ramps, accelerations lanes, or deceleration lanes.
D. Testing vehicles or learning to drive a vehicle
Answer: ABCD
15. The sign on the right indicates that the number of the lanes ahead will increase.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. The driver should pay attention to the left side when the motor vehicle passes this intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. If a fast-moving motor vehicle has a steering failure, using emergency braking will not cause an overturn.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. When approaching the turning point of a road, in which of the following ways will motor vehicle drivers easily cause a traffic accident?
A. Driving ahead by occupying the opposite lane
B. Turning the steering wheel quickly when passing through the curve
C. Not reducing speed until driving onto the curve
D. Driving by the right side
Answer: ABC
19. Dangerous chemicals possess the characteristics of explosion, inflammation, poison, erosion and radiation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. Mr. Qian drove a large sleeper coach with 45 passengers (capacity 40 people) at a speed of more than 40 kilometers per hour. On a long slope with sharp curves in Basu County, the coach fell into a 100-meter-deep valley, killing 17 people and injuring 20. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Qian?
A. Making a cellphone call while driving
B. Speeding
C. Carrying more people than permitted
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: BC