1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When a fast-moving vehicle is likely to collide with the vehicle in front, what should the driver do?
A. Brake to reduce speed first, and then steer to evade
B. Turn the steering wheel quickly to the left side to evade
C. Turn the steering wheel quickly to the right side to evade
D. Steer to evade first, and then brake to reduce speed
Answer: A
3. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?
A. Maintaining the braking system periodically
B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving
C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade
D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving
Answer: ABCD
4. The sign in the red circle indicates that the left road is only for small vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When a motor vehicle turns at an excessively high speed, it can easily slide sideways.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that the lanes ahead will merge to the left side.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. One day, Mr. Yang drove a large bus with 57 passengers (bus capacity 55 people) from 7 pm to 1 am the following morning. At the spot of 3008 kilometers mark by 110 meters on the No. 050 National Road in Jin Chengjiang District, the bus had a malignant traffic accident caused by front left tire burst, killing 12 people and injuring 22. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Yang?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Speeding
D. Misoperation
Answer: AB
8. A motor vehicle should not pass the level crossing rapidly in this situation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. When a motor vehicle equipped with ABS makes an emergency brake, the driver can tread the brake pedal heavily.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. The sign on the right warns of a bumpy road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. What should motor vehicle drivers do under the circumstance shown in the flash?
A. Drive by borrowing the opposite lane
B. Brake suddenly and pass through at a lower speed
C. Drive by the outer side of the curve
D. Reduce speed fully and drive by the right side
Answer: D
12. When a motor vehicle breaks down and has to be stopped on the highway, what should the driver do?
A. Set up a breakdown warning sign 150 meters behind the vehicle
B. Set up a breakdown warning sign 100 meters behind the vehicle
C. If it happens at night, turn on the clearance lamp and rear position lamp
D. Turn on the hazard lamps
Answer: ACD
13. When a motor vehicle moves through water, the driver should try to maintain a constant speed and sufficient power and pass through without stopping.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. What should the motor vehicle driver do when the motor vehicle encounters the crosswalk in this situation?
A. Slow down and pass
B. Speed up and pass
C. Sound the horn and pass
D. Stop immediately
Answer: A
15. As shown in the flash, what should the motor vehicle driver do when encountering this situation?
A. Reserve a safe crosswise distance and cut speed
B. Keep a normal speed
C. Use the emergency brake when approaching
D. Speed up and pass rapidly
Answer: A
16. Motor vehicles are not allowed to stop in this area for a long time.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. What matters need attention when driving on a rainy day?
A. Avoid using the emergency brake or making sharp turns
B. Keep a safe enough distance
C. Observe the traffic situation of non-motor vehicles and surrounding pedestrians
D. Drive at a safe speed
Answer: ABCD
18. The sign on the right warns of a dangerous mountainside road on the left of the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. What caused this drivers death in an accident?
A. Failing to fasten seatbelt
B. Positioned too close to the steering wheel
C. Failing to hold the steering wheel
D. Failing to turn on SRS
Answer: A
20. When a motor vehicle passes over an inundated road drivers should change to a high gear and pass rapidly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B