1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. Motor vehicle drivers don’t need to fasten their seatbelt
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. The sign on the right warns of a guarded railway crossing 100 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. In such circumstances, which one of the following statements is the safest measure for a motor vehicle driver to take?
A. Accelerate to overtake the vehicle in front as soon as possible
B. Voluntarily reduce speed and refrain from overtaking
C. Sound the horn to warn the vehicle in front to yield
D. Turn on the headlamp to warn the oncoming vehicle to yield
Answer: B
5. When encountering such pedestrians, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Bypass in front of the pedestrians
B. Bypass from behind the pedestrians
C. Sound the horn to alert the pedestrians
D. Voluntarily stop and yield
Answer: D
6. When seeing this sign, the driver should slow down promptly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. Mr. Ye drove a midsize van to Shangwen Road of Beitou Town. When passing a curve at the spot of 3 kilometers mark by 600 meters on the road, the van had a head-on collision at the speed of 40 kilometers per hour with Mr. Wang’s three-wheeled freight motorcycle carrying 19 passengers, killing 10 people and injuring 9. What are the main illegal acts committed by the two drivers?
A. Mr. Ye drove an unpermitted vehicle type
B. Mr. Wang drove a freight motorcycle to carry passengers
C. Mr. Ye exceeded the speed limit
D. Mr. Wang failed to follow the guidance of the traffic signal lights
Answer: BC
8. If a motor vehicle experiences a "water sliding" phenomenon when running on an expressway in rain, what should the driver do?
A. Slow down by suddenly depressing the brake pedal
B. Slow down by slowly releasing the accelerator pedal
C. Turn the steering wheel immediately to adjust the direction
D. Speed up to increase the displacement of the wheels
Answer: B
9. When removing a wounded person suffering spinal fracture, the rescuer should never help the wounded person to walk. He may be carried away with a soft stretcher.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation in front of a school?
A. Bypass before the queue
B. Slow down and pass slowly
C. Stop promptly and yield
D. Go through in the spaces between the queues
Answer: C
11. As shown in this picture, before driving to the intersection, vehicles are not allowed to change lanes by crossing the solid white line.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. When an erosive material catches fire, it should not be put out with water cannon.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. Matches, sulfur and red phosphorus belong to which of the following dangerous chemicals?
A. Explosives
B. Oxidizing materials
C. Self-igniting articles
D. Inflammable solid materials
Answer: D
14. What is the function of ABS during emergency braking?
A. Shortening the braking distance
B. Keeping steering capacity of the motor vehicle
C. Relief the braking inertia
D. Controlling directions automatically
Answer: B
15. When a motor vehicle moves through water, drivers should intermittently and gently depress the brake pedal in order to restore braking efficiency.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. The sign in front is an advance announcement of the directions led by the interchange.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. The sign on the left warns of no passing on the right-hand road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. Driving and smoking has no negative effect on safe driving
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that drivers are only permitted to continue straight at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. When encountering this situation, which of the following is the correct way to overtake other vehicles?
A. Turn on high-beam
B. Use high-beam and low-beam alternatively
C. Turn on low-beam
D. Turning on hazard lamp
Answer: B