1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, the driver should immediately try to find and drive to an emergency lane; after stopping the vehicle on the emergency lane, the driver should pull up the stopping brake so as to prevent a second danger arising from the vehicle sliding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. If a motor vehicle deviates from the straight direction due to steering failure, what should be done by the driver in order to reduce speed and stop the vehicle as soon as possible?
A. Gently depressing the brake pedal
B. Pulling up the handbrake
C. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed
D. Decisively and continuously depressing and releasing the brake pedal
Answer: D
4. On a mountain road, what should the driver do in this situation?
A. Drive on the left and speed up to bypass
B. Stop to observe and pass slowly
C. Observe closely and pass as soon as possible
D. Sound the horn several times and pass slowly
Answer: C
5. What should a driver do when the engine stalls suddenly on the road?
A. Apply emergency braking to stop the vehicle
B. Slow down and stop the vehicle
C. Change to neutral gear and coast
D. Shut down the ignition switch
Answer: B
6. When parking temporarily in this situation, motor vehicle drivers are allowed to turn the steering wheel left to avoid sliding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. The sign on the right warns of a narrowed road on both sides ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. Drivers may go straight and pass through when traffic police give these hand signals.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. Which one of the following is a safe way for motor vehicles to converge into an intersection marked with this sign?
A. Speeding up and driving into the traffic flow directly
B. Driving into the traffic flow behind the gray car on the main road
C. Driving into the traffic flow from the front of the red car on the main road
D. Turning on the indicator and driving into the flow directly
Answer: B
10. When driving a motor vehicle not equipped with the anti-lock braking system (ABS), what should the driver do if he brakes on a road covered by ice and snow?
A. Gently or intermittently depress the brake pedal
B. Depress the brake pedal as on other roads
C. Violently depress the brake pedal
D. Suddenly depress the pedal with force
Answer: A
11. The sign on the right warns of an unguarded railway crossing 150 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle passes the level crossing?
A. Change to neutral gear and slide over
B. Stop, look and pass
C. Speed up, look and pass rapidly
D. Slow down, look and pass slowly
Answer: B
13. What is the main impact of foggy weather on safe driving?
A. Easy to slide sideways
B. Low visibility
C. Increase the resistance
D. Widen the field of vision
Answer: B
14. When a head-on collision with another vehicle is unavoidable, what should the driver do?
A. Change head-on collision to side collision
B. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the right side to evade
C. Immediately apply emergency braking
D. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the left side to evade
Answer: C
15. When driving on an expressway, which of the following statements is not correct?
A. Drivers are not allowed to drive by riding or rolling on the lane dividing line
B. Drivers are prohibited from driving on road shoulders
C. Drivers may overtake on the ramp, the acceleration lane or the deceleration lane
D. Drivers are prohibited from learning to drive
Answer: C
16. Under such circumstances, the driver should stop the vehicle and yield to pedestrians.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. Drivers may turn left when traffic police give these hand signals.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. The driver should drive on the left in this kind of tunnel.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. When driving in a strong wind, what should the driver do if he feels the steering wheel is suddenly out of control due to the frequent changes in speed and direction of the wind?
A. Turn the steering wheel against the wind
B. Turn the steering wheel with the wind
C. Use emergency brake
D. Firmly hold the steering wheel with both hands
Answer: D
20. The cross-hatched marking indicates an area where vehicle drivers are not allowed to stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A