1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When a tire suddenly bursts on the road, what should not be done by the driver?
A. Keep calm and release the accelerator pedal slowly
B. Hold the steering wheel firmly to ensure the vehicle goes straight
C. Apply emergency braking and stop the vehicle in the shortest possible time
D. Gently depress the brake pedal after the vehicle slows down
Answer: C
3. The sign on the right indicates that vehicles from the primary road have priority.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. The drivers, loaders and supercargoes responsible for dangerous chemicals transportation should all full understand the chemical characteristics, potential risks, features of the packaging containers and emergency measures for any unexpected accidents.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. When encountering such pedestrians, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Bypass in front of the pedestrians
B. Bypass from behind the pedestrians
C. Sound the horn to alert the pedestrians
D. Voluntarily stop and yield
Answer: D
6. When encountering such pedestrians, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Go ahead along the middle line of the road
B. Continuously sound the horn
C. Speed up and overtake
D. Pay attention to the actions of such pedestrians
Answer: D
7. When a bus encounters an unexpected situation or an accident, the driver should do his best to minimize the loss and should never cause a secondary accident or even greater loss for the sake of avoiding danger.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. When driving on a long downhill road, which is the best way to control driving speed?
A. Coast in neutral gear
B. Depress the clutch and coast
C. Use the engine to brake
D. Depress the brake pedal continuously
Answer: C
9. Under such circumstances, what should be done by the motor vehicle driver?
A. Reducing speed to give the right of way to the non-motor vehicle
B. Continuously sounding the horn to warn the vehicle in front to yield
C. Bypassing on the left of the non-motor vehicle
D. Accelerating to overtake by occupying the opposite lane
Answer: A
10. When the motor vehicle stops on an uphill section, how should the driver use the foot brake?
A. Earlier than on a level road
B. Later than on a level road
C. As timely as on a level road
D. Strongly depress the foot brake pedal
Answer: B
11. What should the driver do upon finding a burst rear tire?
A. Adjust by swiftly turning the steering wheel
B. Control the direction while reducing speed slowly
C. Swiftly turn the steering wheel to the opposite direction
D. Swiftly take braking measures
Answer: B
12. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Continuously sound the horn
B. Pass quickly
C. Pass at a lower speed
D. Bypass from either side
Answer: C
13. The sign on the right warns of a guarded railway intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. What should the driver pay attention to in this situation?
A. Pedestrians passing behind the vehicle
B. Pedestrians passing in front of the vehicle
C. Public buses suddenly reversing
D. Public buses suddenly setting off
Answer: B
15. If a fast moving vehicle has a steering failure, using emergency braking can easily cause an overturn.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. Motor vehicles are not permitted to change lanes in this position.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. When driving on a foggy day, the driver should turn on the fog lamp.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
19. What should be done when drivers evade an emergency on the highway?
A. Take braking measures to reduce speed
B. Yield by turning to the left side
C. Evade by swiftly turning the steering wheel
D. Yield by turning to the right side
Answer: A
20. When a motor vehicle slides sideways, how should the driver adjust the direction?
A. If the front wheels skid sideways, turn the steering wheel in the direction of the skid
B. If the front wheels skid sideways, turn the steering wheel in the opposite direction of the skid
C. If the rear wheels skid sideways, turn the steering wheel in the direction of the skid
D. If the rear wheels skid sideways, turn the steering wheel in the opposite direction of the skid
Answer: BC