1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers should downshift in advance to maintain the dynamic of the motor vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. The sign on the right warns drivers to yield for oncoming motor vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. What should the driver do in case the public bus suddenly pulls out from this bus station?
A. Stop behind the public bus
B. Overtake the public bus rapidly
C. Slow down and overtake the public bus slowly
D. Sound the horn continuously to warn the public bus
Answer: C
5. The sign on the right warns of a dangerous mountainside road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. In order to keep safe when driving on the highway, which ones of the following statements are prohibited acts?
A. Reversing, moving against regulations, making a U-turn by crossing the central divider, or stopping in the lane.
B. Riding or rolling on the lane-dividing line or driving on the shoulder
C. Overtaking on ramps, accelerations lanes, or deceleration lanes.
D. Testing vehicles or learning to drive a vehicle
Answer: ABCD
7. Which of the following measures is incorrect when a motor vehicle stops?
A. Stop at a stipulated place
B. Avoid stopping on pedestrian streets
C. Avoid obstructing the passing of other motor vehicles and pedestrians when temporarily stops on the road
D. Stop on the non-motor vehicle lane
Answer: D
8. When such circumstances happen suddenly, drivers should reduce speed in a timely fashion or stop to yield.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. When encountering such pedestrians while driving, a longer safety distance should be kept by drivers.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. When a tire suddenly bursts on the road, in which of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers keep safe?
A. Applying emergency braking and pulling over
B. Firmly holding the steering wheel and keeping the vehicle going straight
C. Immediately releasing the accelerator pedal
D. Gently depressing the brake pedal
Answer: BCD
11. When driving in rain and encountering pedestrians with umbrellas or wearing raincoats, what should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to yield?
A. Drive at a normal speed
B. Sound the horn to alert when approaching the pedestrians
C. Speed up and bypass on the left
D. Reduce speed and sound the horn in advance
Answer: D
12. One day, Mr. Yang drove a large bus with 57 passengers (bus capacity 55 people) from 7 pm to 1 am the following morning. At the spot of 3008 kilometers mark by 110 meters on the No. 050 National Road in Jin Chengjiang District, the bus had a malignant traffic accident caused by front left tire burst, killing 12 people and injuring 22. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Yang?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Speeding
D. Misoperation
Answer: AB
13. The sign on the right indicates a 200-meter distance from the gas station ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow, the motor vehicle may spin or slide when increasing the speed urgently, due to the loss of vehicle stability.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. If a motor vehicle has an accident on a foggy day and stops on an expressway, which of the following acts is dangerous?
A. Leaving the motor vehicle as soon as possible
B. Standing outside the guardrail as much as possible
C. Turning on the hazard lamp and fog lamp
D. Placing a warning sign behind the vehicle in the oncoming direction
Answer: D
16. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, the driver should immediately try to find and drive to an emergency lane; after stopping the vehicle on the emergency lane, the driver should pull up the stopping brake so as to prevent a second danger arising from the vehicle sliding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. Which one of the following measures is correct when a motor vehicle encounters this situation at night?
A. Keep driving at a normal speed
B. Drive at an increased speed to avoid light
C. Cut speed or stop to yield
D. Turn on high-beam to reject
Answer: C
18. Turning on the high-beam is an effective way to improve visibility in fog weather.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. The sign on the right side warns of an abrupt downhill section ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. When a gas tanker is leaking heavily, which of the following measures is wrong?
A. Cut off the power
B. Wear gas mask and protect gloves
C. Turn off the valve to stop leaking
D. Evacuate people to the leeward side
Answer: D