1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. When a motor vehicle on an expressway stops in an emergency due to breakdown or an accident, what should the driver and the passengers do?
A. Stand in front of the motor vehicle
B. Wait in the motor vehicle for rescue
C. Stand behind the motor vehicle
D. Promptly move to the road shoulder on the right side or the emergency lane
Answer: D
3. It is correct for the driver to drive on an expressway in the way shown in the flash.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. The sign on the right warns of no passing on either side of the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When driving on a muddy road, what should drivers do if the wheels spin and slide?
A. Cover the ground under the wheels with gravels
B. Change to a high gear and speed out
C. Cover the ground under the driving wheels with gravels
D. Violently turn the steering wheel and suddenly speed up
Answer: C
6. When encountering this situation in a residential area, the driver should follow them closely.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. When removing a wounded person suffering spinal fracture, the rescuer should never help the wounded person to walk. He may be carried away with a soft stretcher.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. When a motor vehicle turns left at this intersection the driver should change to the left lane in advance by the guide arrow.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. Motor vehicle drivers should rush to the top of the slope in this situation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. Motor vehicle drivers don’t need to fasten their seatbelt
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. When driving on an expressway, which of the following statements is not correct?
A. Drivers are not allowed to drive by riding or rolling on the lane dividing line
B. Drivers are prohibited from driving on road shoulders
C. Drivers may overtake on the ramp, the acceleration lane or the deceleration lane
D. Drivers are prohibited from learning to drive
Answer: C
12. When a motor vehicle encounters thick fog on an expressway and the visibility is poor, the driver should immediately brake and stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. What should motor vehicle drivers do under such circumstances at night?
A. Turn off the headlamp when approaching
B. Use low-beam
C. Use high-beam
D. Turn off all lamps in advance
Answer: B
14. These traffic police signals indicate that passing is prohibited.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. Gun powder, explosives and detonating powder belong to which of the following dangerous chemicals?
A. Oxidizing materials
B. Inflammable solid materials
C. Explosives
D. Self-igniting articles
Answer: C
16. When following other vehicles on the uphill section of a mountain road, what should the driver do if the vehicle in front stops?
A. Overtake from either side of the front vehicle
B. Stop close to the vehicle in front
C. Stop with a larger space from the vehicle in front
D. Sound the horn continuously to warn the other driver
Answer: C
17. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
18. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?
A. Shorten the engine’s service life
B. Make the driver feel tired
C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn
D. Reduce the braking efficiency
Answer: D
19. The main impact of muddy roads on safe driving is that the wheels may easily spin and skid
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. After setting off from the roadside, motor vehicle drivers should speed up as soon as possible and make a sharp left-turn in order to drive into the normal lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B