1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. Under such circumstances, the motor vehicle is allowed to overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. Which one of the following statements is the safest measure for a motor vehicle driver to take on this kind of road?
A. Accelerate to overtake the vehicle in front as soon as possible
B. Sound the horn to warn the vehicle in front to yield
C. Follow the vehicle in front and keep a certain distance
D. Overtake the vehicle in front from its righthand
Answer: C
4. What should drivers keep in mind when driving on a mountainous road?
A. Keep a safe distance
B. Avoid occupancy of another lane when making a turn
C. Downshift in advance when ascending an abrupt slope
D. Taking full advantage of engine braking when descending a long slope
Answer: ABCD
5. Turning on the high-beam is an effective way to improve visibility in fog weather.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
6. Rescue personnel should check the breath of the unconscious person before applying any other emergency treatment.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. The right-front sign indicates a time-regulated pedestrian area.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
9. What should the driver do to ensure the motor vehicle passes the level crossing safely?
A. Change to neutral gear and slide over
B. Switch to low gear after entering the level crossing
C. Decelerate and lower the gear before entering the level crossing
D. Stop and observe inside the level crossing
Answer: C
10. It is not a bad habit for a driver to frequently change lanes.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. What should be given attention when setting off in this weather?
A. Turning on the high-beam
B. Turning on the front and rear fog lamps
C. Turning on the left indicator only
D. Continuously sounding the horn
Answer: B
12. The broken and solid white line on the road indicates that crossing is allowed on the solid line side.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers may make good use of neutral gear to coast.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. Under such circumstances, motor vehicle drivers should stop and yield
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. The cross-hatched marking indicates an area where vehicle drivers are not allowed to stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. When a motor vehicle passes over an overflowing bridge, what should the driver do after stopping and observing closely?
A. Change to a high gear and pass rapidly
B. Constantly observe the changes of the flow
C. Prepare to stop at any time
D. Change to a low gear and pass through at a constant speed
Answer: D
17. When carrying a wounded person in a coma, rescue personnel should try to let the unconscious person remain in the supine position.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. Under such circumstances, what should the motor vehicle driver do?
A. Reduce speed and yield by the left side
B. Reduce speed and yield by the right side
C. Speed up and yield by the left side
D. Go ahead along the original route
Answer: A
19. The sign in front indicates a one-kilometer distance from the highway entry.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. On a mountain road, what should the driver do in this situation?
A. Drive on the left and speed up to bypass
B. Stop to observe and pass slowly
C. Observe closely and pass as soon as possible
D. Sound the horn several times and pass slowly
Answer: C